Peanut Butter Chocolate Layer Cake

This post may contain affiliate sales links. Please read my disclosure policy.

This Peanut Butter Chocolate Cake is made with layers of moist chocolate cake, peanut butter frosting, and chopped Reese’s peanut butter cups. It’s a chocolate peanut butter lover’s dream come true.

Close up of a slice of peanut butter chocolate layer cake on a silver plate.

 

This peanut butter chocolate layer cake is a decadent dream. The layers are made from my popular Chocolate Sheet Cake recipe. It’s the moistest, fluffiest chocolate cake, plus it’s super easy to make. It goes perfectly with the creamy peanut butter frosting that divides the cake layers and and covers the cake. Not sold yet? I added chopped-up Reese’s peanut butter cups between each cake layer and topped the whole thing with a smooth, velvety chocolate ganache. It’s both beautiful and super tasty!

If you appreciate chocolate and peanut butter as much as I do, you are going to love this glorious layer cake. It’s quick and easy to make (so far as layer cakes go) and is just bursting with flavor. Grab a drop cloth and dive in.

Why You’ll Love This Reese’s Cake Recipe

This Reese’s cake recipe is every chocolate peanut butter lover’s dream. Here are just a few of the reasons you have to try it.

  • Super moist. You’ll notice that the batter is very thin when you make it. All that liquid is what makes it so moist! It’s the perfect backbone for this scrumptious dessert.
  • Wonderfully rich. Between the moist, fudgy chocolate cake, the Reese’s, and the buttercream frosting that’s absolutely bursting with peanut butter flavor, you are going to need a glass of cold milk to wash this one down. It’s so rich and delicious!
  • Simple mixing method. The actual cake for this recipe is so easy to throw together. No fancy mixing methods. You basically just mix the dry ingredients, then the wet ingredients, and add them together with some hot water at the end.
  • So many Reese’s. A chocolate peanut butter dessert isn’t complete without Reese’s, in my opinion. That’s why I loaded this cake with them. They’re chopped up and thrown in between the cake layers with the frosting and sprinkled all over the top.
Top view of a peanut butter chocolate layer cake on a silver cake stand.

What You’ll Need

Here’s what you’ll need to make this rich, decadent peanut butter chocolate cake. Scroll to the recipe card below for precise measurements.

Chocolate cake

  • All-purpose flour – Be sure to measure your flour accurately so it doesn’t turn out dry. I recommend a food scale, but the spoon and level method also works.
  • Sugar
  • Natural unsweetened cocoa powder – You could use Dutch-processed cocoa powder instead for a richer chocolate flavor, the cakes just may not rise as much.
  • Baking soda and baking powder – The combination of the two gives the best rise and texture.
  • Salt – It may seem odd to add salt to a sweet dessert, but it actually brings out the flavors already naturally present. Without it, the cake will seem bland.
  • Milk – Whole or 2% milk work great.
  • Vegetable oil – The oil is part of what makes this cake so moist – and stay that way for days!
  • Vanilla extract
  • Eggs – Be sure to use large eggs, not medium or extra large.
  • Hot water – The hot water really helps the chocolate bloom into full force.

Peanut butter frosting

  • Butter – You’ll need butter for the frosting and it should be at room temperature, so that it’s able to be mixed properly.
  • Peanut butter – Select a smooth peanut butter and steer clear of the natural stuff. It separates and is, as a result, nearly impossible to mix into the frosting.
  • Powdered sugar – It may seem like a lot of powdered sugar, but keep in mind that the butter is also more. It’s a large volume batch of buttercream. I tend to use a lot to frost my cakes. If you think you’ll use less, don’t just reduce the powdered sugar – reduce everything by a similar percent.
  • Water or milk – Water is more stable at room temperature, but milk is creamier. Heavy cream can also be used, but you’d use a little more.
  • Reese’s – I use full sized Reeses.

Chocolate ganache and topping

  • Semi-sweet chocolate chips – For the right consistency for the ganache, you’ll want to stick with semi-sweet chocolate.
  • Heavy whipping cream
  • Reese’s
A slice of peanut butter chocolate layer cake on a silver plate.

How to Make Peanut Butter Chocolate Cake

Ready to make the best chocolate & peanut butter cake ever? Here’s a quick overview of how to do it. Scroll to the recipe card below for more thorough instructions.

For the chocolate cake layers

  • Prep. Preheat oven to 350°F, line the bottom of three 8-inch cake pans with parchment paper, and spray the sides with non-stick baking spray.
  • Combine the dry ingredients. Whisk together the flour, sugar, cocoa, baking soda, baking powder, and salt.
  • Combine the wet ingredients. Whisk together the milk, vegetable oil, vanilla extract, and eggs.
  • Put it all together. Mix together the wet and dry ingredients and slowly whisk in the hot water. The batter will be very thin.
  • Bake. Divide the batter between the cake pans and bake for 22-25 minutes.
  • Cool. Allow the cakes to cool in their pans for 2-3 minutes before transferring to a cooling rack.

Make the frosting and build the cake

  • Make the frosting. Mix together the butter and peanut butter. Mix in half of the powdered sugar followed by 3 tablespoons water or milk. Mix in the remaining powdered sugar followed by more milk or water (add just enough to reach the desired consistency).
  • Flatten the cakes. Use a large serrated knife to remove the tops of the cake layers.
  • Layer. Place a cake layer on a serving plate and spread 1 cup of frosting over the top followed by half of the chopped Reese’s and a little bit more frosting. Stack the next cake layer on top followed by another cup of frosting, the rest of the Reese’s, and another smidge of frosting. Add the final cake layer to the top.
  • Frost. Smooth the frosting on the sides of the cake to create a thin crumb coat. Frost the outside of the cake using my tutorial on how to frost a smooth cake. Reference the video in the recipe card to learn how to make the cool striped pattern in the frosting.

Make the ganache and decorate

  • Make the ganache. Microwave the heavy whipping cream until it just begins to boil. Pour it over the chocolate chips and let it sit for a couple of minutes. Whisk until smooth.
  • Decorate. Drizzle ganache around the edges of the cake then smooth some over the top of the cake. Let the ganache firm for 10 minutes before topping it with the remaining frosting and decorating with Reese’s
Close up of a peanut butter chocolate layer cake on a silver cake stand.

Tips for Success

  • Don’t over-mix. When mixing the wet and dry ingredients together, avoid over-mixing as this can cause the glutens in the flour to overdevelop, leaving you with a dense cake.
  • Cool completely. Allow the cake layers to cool completely before assembling the dessert. If the cakes are too warm, the frosting will melt off of them, leaving you with a mess.
  • Room temperature butter. If the butter in the frosting is too cold, it won’t incorporate well with the other ingredients in the frosting, resulting in a lumpy buttercream.
  • Choose your peanut butter wisely. Go for a smooth, creamy, no-stir peanut butter. Chunky or natural peanut butter will not mix smoothly into the frosting.
  • Make it pretty. Cake stacking and frosting is an art. Luckily, you have the tools to learn how to do it. Check out my posts on how to level a cake, how to stack a cake, and how to frost a smooth cake to turn out the prettiest dessert possible.
A slice of peanut butter chocolate layer cake on a silver plate with the rest of the cake in the background.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my frosting not sticking to my cake?

It’s likely because the frosting is too thick. This can happen really easily with peanut butter buttercream. Add additional milk or water until you have your buttercream at the right consistency. If you tap your finger against the buttercream in the bowl, it should stick to your finger a bit. If it doesn’t stick at all, it’s likely too thick.

Can I make this chocolate & peanut butter cake in advance?

Sure! Go ahead and make the cake layers, allow them to cool, and store them in an air-tight container or wrap them well in plastic wrap until you are ready to assemble the cake (up to 2 days). They will be fine at room temperature. When the time comes, make the frosting and the ganache and put everything together. If you’d like to make the frosting ahead of time as well, you can. Seal it in an airtight container and store it in the fridge for up to 1 week. Bring it back to room temperature before using, as it’ll be very firm when cold.

A slice of peanut butter chocolate layer cake with a bite removed on a silver plate.

Proper Storage

  • Room temperature. Because of the chocolate ganache, I’d refrigerate the cake. But if you choose not to use it (and just frost the cake with buttercream), the cake can sit at room temperature for up to two days before being refrigerated.
  • Refrigerator. Seal the cake in an airtight container or wrap it in a double layer of plastic wrap. I suggest that you use toothpicks to prop the plastic away any decorations to avoid smudging them. Alternatively, slice the cake and arrange the slices in a single layer in an airtight container. In either case, you can store the cake in the refrigerator for up to 4-5 days.
  • Freezer. Allow the cake to firm up in the freezer for a couple of hours before wrapping it in a double layer of plastic wrap. If you already sliced the cake, arrange the slices in a single layer in an airtight container. Store the cake in the freezer for up to 3 months.
  • To serve. This cake is meant to be enjoyed at room temperature. Allow it to thaw in the fridge (if applicable) before letting it sit at room temperature for a couple of hours before serving.

Watch How It’s Made

Read Transcript

Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon
Close up of a peanut butter chocolate layer cake on a silver cake stand.

Peanut Butter Chocolate Layer Cake

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 127 reviews
  • Author: Lindsay Conchar
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 22 minutes
  • Total Time: 47 minutes
  • Yield: 1214 Slices 1x
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Oven
  • Cuisine: American

Description

This Peanut Butter Chocolate Layer Cake Recipe is made with layers of moist chocolate cake, peanut butter frosting and chopped Reese’s peanut butter cups! It’s rich, delicious and so fun!


Ingredients

Scale

Chocolate Cake

  • 1 3/4 cups (228g) all purpose flour
  • 2 cups (414g) sugar
  • 3/4 cup (85g) natural unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 2 1/4 tsp baking soda
  • 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 cup (240ml) milk
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) vegetable oil
  • 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 cup (240ml) hot water

Peanut Butter Frosting

  • 2 cups (448g) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 1 1/4 cups (350g) peanut butter
  • 9 cups (1035g) powdered sugar
  • 67 tbsp (90-105ml) water or milk
  • 6 Reeses, chopped
  • Pinch of salt

Chocolate Ganache and Topping

  • 6 oz (1 cup) semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) heavy whipping cream
  • 4 Reeses, cut in half
  • Crumbled Reeses


Instructions

Make the chocolate cake layers

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (176°C) and prepare three 8 inch cake pans with non-stick baking spray and parchment paper in the bottom.
  2. Add the flour, sugar, cocoa, baking soda, baking powder and salt to a large mixer bowl and combine. Set aside.
  3. Add the milk, vegetable oil, vanilla extract and eggs to a medium sized bowl and combine.
  4. Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and beat until well combined.
  5. Slowly add the hot water to the batter and mix on low speed until well combined. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed to make sure everything is well combined.
  6. Divide the batter evenly between the prepared cake pans and bake for 22-25 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out with a few moist crumbs.
  7. Remove cakes from oven and allow to cool for 2-3 minutes, then remove to a cooling rack to finish cooling.

Make the frosting

  1. Combine the butter and peanut butter in a large mixer bowl and mix until well combined.
  2. Add about half of the powdered sugar and mix until smooth.
  3. Add 3 tablespoons of water or milk and mix until smooth.
  4. Add remaining powdered sugar and mix until smooth.
  5. Add remaining water or milk, and salt, and mix until smooth, keeping an eye on the consistency of the frosting so it doesn’t get too thin.

Assemble the cake

  1. Use a large serrated knife to remove the tops of the cake layers so that they’re flat. See my tips on how to level a cake and how to stack a cake.
  2. Place the first cake layer on a serving plate or cardboard cake circle and top with about 1 cup of frosting. Smooth frosting into an even layer.
  3. Add about half of the chopped Reese’s on top of the frosting and press into the frosting. Spread a small amount of frosting on top of the Reese’s so that it’s sticky on top for the next cake layer.
  4. Add the next cake layer and top with about 1 cup of frosting. Smooth frosting into an even layer.
  5. Add remaining half of the chopped Reese’s on top of the frosting and press into the frosting. Spread a small amount of frosting on top of the Reese’s so that it’s sticky on top for the next cake layer.
  6. Add the final cake layer to the top of the cake.
  7. Smooth out the frosting on the sides of the cake, creating a thin crumb coat.
  8. Add about 1 cup of frosting to the top of the cake and smooth into an even layer.
  9. Frost the cake using my tutorial for a smooth cake. Stop just before using the paper towel, which won’t be necessary with the pattern on the sides of this cake.
  10. Use an offset spatula to create the stripes around the cake. For guidance, see the video above starting at about 1:40.
  11. Set the cake aside and make the chocolate ganache (see my tips for making chocolate ganache).

Make the ganache and decorate

  1. Put the chocolate chips in a heat proof bowl.
  2. Microwave the heavy whipping cream until it just begins to boil, then pour it over the chocolate chips. Allow it to sit for 2-3 minutes, then whisk until smooth.
  3. Use a squeeze bottle or a spoon to drizzle the chocolate around the edges of the cake, then fill in the top of the cake and smooth it with an offset spatula. See my tips for making a chocolate drip cake.
  4. Allow the ganache to firm a bit, about 10 minutes, then top with swirls of the remaining frosting. Use a piping bag fitted with a closed star tip. I used Ateco tip 844, but Wilton 2D or 1M would work as well. Then top with additional Reese’s chopped in half, and Reese’s crumbles.
  5. Refrigerate the cake until ready to serve. Serve at room temperature. Cake is best for 3-4 days.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 Slice
  • Calories: 1097
  • Sugar: 112.1 g
  • Sodium: 774 mg
  • Fat: 61.5 g
  • Carbohydrates: 133.4 g
  • Protein: 13.9 g
  • Cholesterol: 109.8 mg

Categories: 

Cakes and Cupcakes, Recipes, Recipes with video, Sweets and Treats,

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe rating 5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

631 Comments

  1. Hi! This recipe sounds delicious and I’m thinking of making it for my family members birthday! Do you think it would taste alright if I used chocolate mud cake for the layers instead ?(as my family adores mud cake) 

    Thanks !

    1. I would think that’d be fine.

  2. Worked great. I split the two layers into four. Baked for 35 min. The cake was a huge hit. My son was over the moon happy with it, even if I forgot the ganache! wish I could post a pic here of how it turned out.

    1. I’m so glad it was a hit! Thanks Karen!

  3. I am making this recipe now but I don’t have 8 inch pans. I am hoping two 9 inch will work. Fingers crossed.

    1. That should be fine, you just might need to adjust the baking time a bit.

  4. Lara Watters says:

    How thick do these cake layers bake ? I like thick layers – 2 inches or so. Should I multiply the recipe by 1.5 ?
    Thanks !!

    1. I’d say they’re roughly 1 1/2 inches per layer. You might want to do 1 1/2 worth.

  5. The peanut butter chocolate layer cake was AMAZING! I bake ALOT and have tried many recipes, this one is definitely top of the list! I followed the recipe exactly and it came out perfect! Really delicious. Especially the frosting, it was perfect balance of peanut butter flavor but not too sweet.
    Thank you! 

    1. That’s wonderful to hear! Glad you enjoyed it!

  6. Hi Lindsey, thank you for the awesome recipes!! Is there any easy way to print a copy of them so I can have it in the kitchen with me? I don’t have means to view it electronically in the kitchen 🙁 Thanks for letting me know 🙂

    Kathy

    1. Each pink recipe card has a print button within it so that you can print just the recipe. I hope that helps!

  7. So I’m going to make this cake this weekend and I’m nervous about the chocolate ganache. I’ve made it before and whenever I pour it in the cake it just runs down the sides and is super messy.. do you have any tips? 

    1. I’m not sure what ganache you’ve made it the past, but it depends on the ratio of chocolate to cream. The ratio used here should give you a nice consistency to work with. You can let it cool a bit before using it too, to let it firm up a touch, if it seems like it needs it.

  8. I want to make this cake for my boyfriend’s birthday coming up. Is the peanut butter frosting recipe really sweet and peanut buttery? I’m not too crazy on peanut butter.

    1. I’d say it’s both sweet and full of peanut butter, though you could reduce the amount of peanut butter and sugar and it’d be fine.

  9. Kim Lester says:

    I made this cake last night for someone’s office farewell. It was a hit. I chose this recipe because the guy who was leaving told me that he loves peanut butter and chocolate and also, Reese’s is his favorite candy bar.  Well, as I was walking out the door at the end of the work day, he told me that this cake was the best cake he’s ever tasted. Mind you, I bring in desserts at least once a month so he’s had a lot to choose from. 
    I used three 8 inch pans, made a butter/cream cheese peanut butter frosting, topped it with a simple ganache and crushed Reese’s. I was a little concerned about the batter because it was so thin/runny but other people made comments that this was normal and didn’t effect the cake at all…and it didn’t. 
    This is a keeper. 

    1. I’m so glad it was a hit! Thanks Kim!

  10. pictures indicate the frosting is an off-white color.  However, my frosting was much darker.   Also, cake layers thinner than those pictured in the video.  cake layers had to cook 40 minutes.  I plan to make the cake again.  However, any suggestions for the issues I encountered?

    1. Not sure about the color. It could be the way the photos look, a difference in the settings on your computer screen or even something about the different brands of peanut butter. The frosting generally should be light, but be a little light brown like peanut butter. It would be hard for me to say about the cake layers without being there or having any context. The difference in cooking time could simply be a difference in our ovens.

  11. This cake was AMAZING. i made it for my little brothers (he’s 22 so not very little lol) birthday celebration and my entire family was raving about it. They really thought I had went to a good bakery and just claimed it as mine haha. I ended up only having a cup of butter for the buttercream so i cut that recipe in half and i had a good bit still left over. I can’t wait to make again (my family’s requesting me to make it for another birthday lol)

    1. Awesome! So glad to hear they enjoyed it!

  12. Anastasiya says:

    I ended up making this cake for my son’s birthday because I couldn’t find chocolate peanut butter cake at any store in our area. I followed the direction and the cake turned out great! My son was in love with it and said it’s his favorite cake ever! I have to say that the frosting had a bit too much sugar for me. And I know that some people like it that way. I made this cake 3 more times and used less sugar in the frosting (2 cups less). And it still turned out perfect and very yummy. Thanks for sharing this recipe.

    1. So glad to hear you enjoyed it!

  13. Thank you for sharing your recipes and cake design I made this tonight and it was a huge hit!  I’ll never use a chocolate box mix again!

    1. Awesome! It’s a great chocolate cake – so glad you enjoyed it!

  14. Just made this today for my partner’s birthday, looks great, yet to taste it as it’s not her birthday till tomorrow. The chocolate ganache needs time to cool down otherwise it is too thin and runs straight off

    1. Awesome! I hope you enjoy it!

  15. I made this last week and it turned out incredible!! I was so impressed! I made it in two 9in pans and it was perfect 😉

  16. I just wanted to say that I made this for my husband’s work and it was amazing. I got to try the cake after leveling them and it was the best chocolate cake I ever had. The only thing I did differently is I reduced the powdered sugar in the buttercream to 7.5 cups, and consequently the water to 5 TBSP.  This cake looked exactly like the picture and tasted devine! Thanks for sharing